Accreditation and Advisory Framework
The National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), National Board of Accreditation (NBA), Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA), and the Accreditation Advisory Committee play vital roles in assuring and enhancing quality standards in higher education and professional accreditation.
Accreditation Advisory provides research and accreditation advisory assistance, as required, to guide and support the development of strategies and procedures that sustain and strengthen oversight of accredited certification bodies. The objective is to ensure robust governance, consistency, and continual improvement across accreditation processes.
What Does the Advisory Committee Do?
When convened, Advisory Committees evaluate existing oversight procedures and recommend best practices to help Accreditation Advisory effectively supervise accredited certification bodies. Their guidance ensures consistent, high-quality audits conducted by competent and qualified auditors.
Who Participates in the Advisory Committees?
Advisory Committees comprise technical experts, key stakeholders, and representatives from organizations that own or maintain the standards for which Accreditation Advisory provides accreditation services. Membership also includes voices from civil society and the business sector. All members serve on a voluntary basis, contributing their expertise to uphold excellence and integrity in accreditation systems.
NAAC ACCREDITATION RULES
The two primary eligibility criteria for institutions seeking National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) accreditation are as follows:
1. The institution must have produced at least two batches of graduating students.
2. The institution must be a minimum of six years old from the date of its establishment.
Outlined below are the process, required documents, and eligibility criteria for applying online for National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) Accreditation 2021. For the purpose of Assessment and Accreditation (A&A), Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are classified into three categories: Universities, Autonomous Colleges, and Affiliated/Constituent Colleges.
Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) intending to apply online for National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) accreditation are required to first conduct a self-assessment. Thereafter, they must submit the Self-Study Report (SSR) and the Institutional Information for Quality Assessment (IIQA) to demonstrate compliance with the criteria, standards, and policies prescribed by the NAAC committee.
Seven criteria
- Curricular Aspects.
- Teaching-Learning and Evaluation.
- Research, Consultancy and Extension.
- Infrastructure and Learning Resources.
- Student Support and Progression.
- Governance, Leadership and Management.
- Innovations and Best Practices
Minimum grade to qualify
A grade qualifier is prescribed for institutions seeking valid accreditation. To qualify for any grade ranging from C to A++, an institution must secure a minimum aggregate CGPA of 1.51 (combining both quantitative and qualitative scores) in each criterion.
Naac is compulsory
NAAC accreditation is mandatory for all the higher learning institutes, particularly state universities.
Without NAAC accreditation, universities are not eligible for UGC grants, RUSA grants, financial aid etc
Highest weightage criteria
The largest criterion is the teaching learning process having 35% share. Focus is given to academics to
ensure good learning takes place
How to apply
- HEIs registration in the NAAC website
- Institutional Information for Quality Assessment (IIQA)
- SSR submission on acceptance of IIQA (On rejection, an institute has 2 attempts to
RESUME the IIA form within 1 year) - Proceed to Data Validation & Verification (DVV) process and Pre-qualifier Score
- Preparation towards the Student Satisfaction Survey (SSS)
- Onsite Peer Visit by NAAC
- NAAC announces the Institutional Grading
NAAC – 2021
Outlined below are the process, required documents, and eligibility criteria for applying online for National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) Accreditation 2021. For the purpose of Assessment and Accreditation (A&A), Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are classified into three categories: Universities, Autonomous Colleges, and Affiliated/Constituent Colleges.
HEIs intending to apply for NAAC accreditation must first undertake a self-assessment. Subsequently, they are required to submit the Self-Study Report (SSR) and the Institutional Information for Quality Assessment (IIQA) to demonstrate their compliance with the criteria, standards, and policies prescribed by the NAAC.

NAAC Accreditation Process
The Systematic process & steps to apply for the NAAC Accreditation are:
HEI Registration:
- It is mandatory and one of the criteria for the HEIs to upload the institution’s
details on AISHE (All India Survey on Higher Education) portal and have AISHE
Reference Code before applying for A&A - Fill HEI Registration Form
- NAAC Verifies the Registration
- After validation, the Organisation sends Login Credentials to the HEI
- Access the Portal with Login Credentials to submit the required necessary
documents
IIQA Submission:
- Login to the portal, fill the IIQA (Institutional Information for Quality
Assessment) form - Pay the IIQA Fee Online
- Submit the necessary documents in the right format
- The Accreditation body validates the documents and passes the decision usually
within 15 days from the date of the registration - Proceed to SSR Submission after approval
- In case of rejection, institutions have 2 attempts to resubmit the IIQA form and
the documents within 1 year
SSR Submission:
- Fill the SSR (Self Study Report) Form
- Pay the SSR Instalment Fee Online
- Upload the data files (Min. 50% of Student data) and documents in the prescribed
template format - Submit the form
- The Organisation verifies the SSS (Student Satisfaction Survey) Process, DAV
Process, and Inflibnet Bibliometric Data
The NAAC looks into SSR QnM for Pre-Qualification Evaluation
PTV Management Process:
- As a part of the PTV Management Process, the committee declares the date of the visit along with the teams to visit the institution within three weeks of receiving the SSR
NAAC Eligibility Criteria for Autonomous colleges and Constituent Colleges /
Affiliated Colleges
The eligibility criteria for the Constituent/ Affiliated institutions and Autonomous Colleges are
- The college must be affiliated to a University recognized by the UGC
Note: Constituent colleges of a Private and Deemed-to-be Universities are considered as the
constituent units of the University and thus will not be considered for the NAAC A&A. - The programmes offered at the college must be recognized by Statutory Professional
Regulatory Councils and by the Association of Indian Universities(AIU)
NAAC Criteria wise Weightage
All three types of institutions are graded and ranked using 7 Criteria and 34 Key Indicators (KIs).
Each KI has a certain value and weightage and is different for the different types. Institutions
seeking the Accreditation need to attain that value number to get certified and ranked. The
NAAC is emphasizing on ERP Software as one of the Criteria.
| No Of CRITERIA | CRITERIA | Required KI for University | Required KI for Autonomous College | Required KI for Affiliated College |
| Criteria 1 | Curricular Aspects | 150 | 150 | 100 |
| Criteria 2 | Teaching-learning & Evaluation | 200 | 300 | 350 |
| Criteria 3 | Research, Innovations & Extension | 250 | 150 | 120 |
| Criteria 4 | Infrastructure & Learning Resources | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Criteria 5 | Student Support & Progression | 100 | 100 | 130 |
| Criteria 6 | Governance, Leadership & Management | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Criteria 7 | Institutional Values & Best Practices | 100 | 100 | 100 |
automate their Student admission, Registration, Administration, Examination, Finance,
Accounts, Payment procedures.
Documents required for NAAC Accreditation
The list of documents required and the files to be prepared before applying for the NAAC Accreditation must be in the right PDF format.
Key Documents Required for Colleges
- Latest affiliation letter(s) for the current academic year along with the copy of the
application and fee details. - Current academic year recognition/approval letter from Statutory Regulatory Authority
(SRA) bodies such as AICTE, MCI, BCI, PCI, etc. - UGC 2f and 12(B) recognition certificate along with the latest Plan/ General
Development Grant release letter from the UGC
Key Documents for Autonomous Colleges
- Letter from UGC conferring Autonomous Status
- latest AISHE certificate or provide the relevant message indicating the DCF number as a proof from All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) portal
- HEIs covered by any SRA/ UGC must submit the approvals from the respective SRA/UGC indicating the change
- Self-declaration with respect to Affiliation status in the format provided by NAAC
Key Documents Required for University
- Approval of UGC/MHRD/State government certifying the establishment of the University
- Current academic year recognition/ approval letter from Statutory Regulatory Authority (SRA)like AICTE, MCI, BCI, PCI
- UGC 2f and 12(B) recognition certificate
